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Stages Involved In Donor Egg IVF Process

 The donation of eggs is an important part of the Surrogate Pregnancy process. Without egg donation, it is not possible to assume anything about the surrogacy process. Due to the vitality of egg donation, it becomes essential to learn about the stages involved in the egg donation process. 

During the initial stage, egg donors meet the intended parent(s). After the meeting, an egg donor needs to undergo several screening tests at the fertility centre. The screening process involves the following stages: 

Initial Screening Tests Conducted By Patriot Conceptions 

The initial screening of egg donors includes the following:

 

  1. Fertility Screening: During this test, donors undergo a fertility examination. This ensures their ability to generate eggs through a pelvic exam and blood tests. For the fertility test, egg donors undergo a vaginal sonogram on the second or third day of menstruation.

 

  1. Medical Screening: This involves examining blood type, medical history, drug use, and general health check-up.

 

  1. Genetic Screening: In this examination stage, the family history of the egg donor is evaluated. This evaluation helps raise awareness of possible hereditary diseases or other genetic disorders. Testing involves blood tests to identify genetic diseases like cystic fibrosis, Tay-Sachs disease, sickle cell anaemia, thalassemia, and others.

 

  1. Psychological Screening: During this test, the donor undergoes psychological analysis. Psychologists address the donors regarding the benefits and risks of egg donation. This ensures the psychological health of egg donors for the further process. During this phase, the intended parents are also guided regarding the Average Cost of Surrogacy and egg donation process.

 


These are some tests involved in the initial stage of screening. Now, we will discuss the further process of egg donation. 

Cycle Synchronization 

The process of cycle synchronization involves the following steps:

 

  • As an initial step, the egg donor and surrogate receive certain medications. These medications synchronize their menstruation cycle.
  • After three weeks of medication, the egg donor undergoes a vaginal sonogram, after which she receives Lupron hormones through self-injections. These are given for around two weeks.
  • Following the self-injection of Lupron hormone, the donor receives a follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) for around ten days. This helps in the growth of egg follicles.
  • During the FSH medication, egg donors are monitored by health specialists, who measure the growth of follicles within a healthy and appropriate range. 
  • Before the retrieval, egg donors need to undergo a final screening test. This helps to identify sexually transmitted infections. 

Retrieval  

The egg retrieval process involves the following steps:

 

  1. After the growth of follicles, donors take an injection of HCG. HCG prepares the ovaries of a donor for retrieval.
  2. The egg retrieval process starts after 36 hours of HCG injection.
  3. A donor receives light sedative drugs before the egg retrieval procedure. This ensures the comfort of the donor. 
  4. During the process, a physician passes a needle through the vaginal wall and aspirate the follicle fluid that contains the eggs. This process is monitored under ultrasound guidance.
  5. The egg retrieval procedure is very short, which lasts for around 30 minutes or less. Following the retrieval, the donor stays under monitoring for an hour or two.  

Post-Retrieval Precautions

 

After the Donor Egg IVF retrieval process, the donors return to their normal routine. It is important to note that donors should have to avoid physically strenuous activities and exercises for a few weeks after the retrieval.

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